Warning! Your browser is extremely outdated and not web standards compliant.
Your browsing experience would greatly improve by upgrading to a modern browser.

Economic Impact of Restricting Housing Growth to No More Than 1% in Colorado

A Closer Look at the Economic and Fiscal Impacts of Initiative 66 and Why Housing Matters For the State's Economic Future

Based upon the projected household growth and recent housing development history, the 10-county front range region covering Adams, Arapahoe, Boulder, Broomfield, Denver, Douglas, El Paso, Jefferson, Larimer and Weld, is projected to add an average of around 35,000 and 43,200 new housing units per year over the next ten years. This amounts to an average annual growth rate of 1.8% or 2.3%. Under the proposed citizen-led Initiative 66, titled “A Limit on Local Housing Growth,” the 10-county region described above, would not be able to see new residential housing grow at a rate above 1%. Through rules not specified in the initiative, county governments would be required to develop a way to restrict growth to meet the 1% growth cap across all its local cities, overriding their current local control over housing permitting. The difference between the number of units that would be allowed to be built under the 1% cap compared to the baseline projections would result in somewhere around 158,000 to 240,000 fewer new housing units over the next 10 years. This amounts to a 45% to 55% reduction in new units. The resulting decline in new residential housing investment would be around $53.7 Billion to $80 Billion and cause the total number of jobs in the state to decline by 35,000 to 55,000 per year over the next 10 years. 58.5% of all job loss would occur outside of the construction sector as other professional and real estate services and retail spending goes away.
Housing & Our Community
Home Affordability in Colorado Mountain Counties

Home prices in Colorado’s mountain communities have risen dramatically over the last decade, in many instances home prices have more than doubled and in a few they have tripled.

August 14, 2025 Steven L. Byers, Ph.D.
Housing & Our Community
The Western Exception: Positive Migration Trends in Colorado's Slope Region

Relative to 2015, statewide net migration (i.e., in-migration subtracted by out-migration) has declined by 52.5% as of 2025. Net migration for Garfield County is projected to rebound significantly from its

August 08, 2025 Dr. Caitlin McKennie
Housing & Our Community
Colorado's Housing Affordability Mismatch

Colorado’s housing affordability concerns are deepening, and in recent years it has become clearer that many Coloradans simply cannot find housing in their income range.

August 05, 2025 Steven L. Byers, Ph.D.
Housing & Our Community
Fewer Movers, Bigger Problems: Migration Declines in Colorado & Its Biggest Cities

Relative to 2015, statewide net migration (i.e., in-migration subtracted by out-migration) has declined by 52.5% as of 2025.