Warning! Your browser is extremely outdated and not web standards compliant.
Your browsing experience would greatly improve by upgrading to a modern browser.

Colorado Jobs and Labor Force Update –September 2023 Update

Key Findings—Colorado September 2023 Employment Data

  • Colorado’s private sector lost 600 jobs in September, while government employment added 2,100 jobs.
  • Colorado’s unemployment ticked up for the 3rd consecutive month from 3.1% to 3.2%. The last time Colorado’s unemployment rate increased for 3 consecutive months was March-May of 2020, when COVID caused the state’s unemployment rate to reach 11.6%.
  • The state’s professional and business and business services sector added 2,300 jobs in September, its strongest month of growth since April of 2022.
  • Colorado’s construction sector lost 800 jobs while manufacturing remained even for the month.

According to the BLS survey of establishments (CES), Colorado has never recovered to a pre-pandemic employment-to-population ratio.

According to the BLS survey of households (LAUS), which captures both traditional jobs and self-employment, Colorado fell below its pre-pandemic employment-to-population ratio in September for the first month in the last six.

  A Deeper Dive into Colorado Industries (BLS CES Survey)

  • After strong growth of 4,800 jobs in August, Colorado’s private sector lost 600 jobs in September.
    • The professional and business services sector added 2,300 jobs while the trade, transportation, and utilities sector added 500.
    • Local government employment increased by 1,400.
  • The leisure and hospitality industry has added 95,200 jobs between January ‘21 and September ‘23 and now accounts for 12.4% of Colorado’s total nonfarm employment.
    • Colorado’s manufacturing industry held even in September.
    • The state’s construction sector lost 800 jobs.
  • The pandemic caused a major shock to the composition of Colorado’s job market in early 2020 and may have induced some structural change in the long run.
    • As a share of Colorado’s total employment, the professional and business services sector has seen its employment increase 11.5% since the start of 2020 (see the graph below).
      • Since January 2020, employment in the mining and logging sector has decreased by 16.8%. In September, this sector lost 100 jobs though this is likely the result of a combination of global trends and state policy.

Colorado Labor Force Update

Colorado’s LFPR (labor force participation rate) dropped 0.1% to 68.6% in September after holding steady at 68.7% for the four previous months.

Key Findings—Colorado September ‘23 Labor Force Data (IPUMS/FRED)

  • The LFPR fell by .1 of a percentage point to 68.6% in September, which is .3 of a percentage point below January ’20’s LFPR of 68.9%.
  • The unemployment rate increased to 3.2% in September, which is 0.4% higher than it was in September of 2022.
  • The national female LFPR increased to 57.5%, which is .4 of a percentage point below its pre-pandemic level.
Jobs & Our Economy
The Inflation Hangover: How the Post-Pandemic Price Surge Reshaped Affordability in America

This paper examines how the post-pandemic inflation shock reshaped affordability across the United States. By comparing household incomes to a standardized basket of essential expenses before the pandemic a

March 17, 2026 Zachary Milne
Jobs & Our Economy
Economic Impact of Zyn Manufacturing Plant in Aurora, Colorado

On July 16, 2024, Phillip Morris International (PMI) announced plans for a $600 million manufacturing plant in Aurora, Colorado.

March 04, 2026 Thomas Young, Ph.D.
Jobs & Our Economy
The Economic Impacts of Palantir's Departure from Denver

On the 17th of February, Palantir, a multi-billion dollar surveillance company and the most valuable firm in Colorado, announced that it will move its corporate headquarters from Denver to a suburb of Miami

February 24, 2026 Erik GammDJ Summers
Jobs & Our Economy
Inflation in Colorado - January 2026 Update

After falling by 0.64% between September and November, Denver’s price level rebounded by 0.58% across December and January.

February 13, 2026 Erik Gamm